124, Eastern Metropolitan Bypass
Premises No.1489, Mukundapur
Kolkata, West Bengal - 700099
Q. WHAT IS HERNIA ?
A hernia happens when an internal organ pushes through a
weak spot in your muscle or tissue.
Q. WHAT ARE TYPES OF HERNIA ?


Q. Causes of Groin (Inguinal) Hernias


Q . Causes Umbilical Hernia


Q. What is Hiatal Hernias?
A hiatal hernia occurs when the upper part of the stomach pushes
through an opening in the diaphragm and into the chest cavity.


Q. What are the symptoms of Hiatal Hernia?
Burping, nausea, vomiting, acid reflux, trouble swallowing, or pain in the abdomen or chest.
Chest pain can also be a symptom of a heart attack .
Q. What are cause of Hiatal Hernia?
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Obesity: Obesity is one of the biggest risk factors for hiatal hernia. This may be due to increased pressure on the diaphragm due to heavy weight.
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Heavy lifting: It is believed that heavy lifting puts stress on the diaphragmatic muscle, increasing the chances of an enlarged hole that allows the stomach to protrude above the diaphragm.
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Coughing: The abdominal pressure caused by coughing can allow or cause the stomach to squeeze through the diaphragm.
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Straining: Straining may increase the chances of having a hiatal hernia due to excess pressure on the diaphragm. This includes straining for a bowel movement.
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Pregnancy: The abdominal pressure and hormonal changes of pregnancy can increase the chances of a hiatal hernia.
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Smoking: Smoking weakens the muscles of the diaphragm, allowing the stomach to protrude above the diaphragm.
Q. Treatment of Hernia
Surgical repair of hernia.
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Different Types of Surgeries
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Open Surgery
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mesh repair

mesh repair
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Different Types of Surgeries
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Laparoscopic Surgery
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Different Types of Surgeries
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Robotic surgery
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robotic surgery

robotic surgery
Gallbladder Procedures
Cholecystectomy
Gallbladder removal or cholecystectomy is a common procedure, with gallstones being one of the most frequent abdominal
conditions
Q. Symptoms of Gall stone


Q. Treatment options for Gall stone
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A. Laparoscopic (key hole) surgery




Robotic Cholesctectomy


SPLENECTOMY
Surgery of spleen


Laparoscopic splenectomy


Robotic splenectomy


NEPHRECTOMY
A nephrectomy is the surgical removal of a kidney, performed to treat a number of kidney diseases including kidney cancer. It is also done to remove a normal healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor, which is part of a kidney transplant procedure
LIVING DONOR NEPHRECTOMY


NEPHRECTOMY


Lap Nephrectomy, Lap Partial Nephrectomy




Bilateral Lap Nephrectomy

